语法小点—动名词
2007-10-31来源:
例如:
I recommend buying the dictionary.
我建议买这本词典。
I don’t anticipate meeting any opposition.
我估计不会遇到任何反对意见。
Will you admit having broken the window?
你承认不承认打破了窗户?
2) 有些动词短语后也要求跟动名词作宾语。常这样用的动词短语有: can’t stand 忍不住; can’t help 忍不住; feel like 想,欲; give up 放弃; put off 推迟
例如:
He put off making a decision till he had more information.
在获得详情之前,他没有急于作出决定。
Do you feel like taking a walk?
你要不要去散步?
3) 动名词常跟在介词或介词短语后做宾语。常这样用的介词短语有:instead of, look forward to, object to, keep on, see about, take to 等。
例如:
We are looking forward to coming to China.
我们期待着来中国。
We succeeded in getting over all the difficulties.
我们终于克服了所有的困难。
4)在“have difficulty (trouble, problem, a hard time, fun, a good time) (+in) + 动名词; be busy (in) + 动名词;waste time (in) + 动名词; lost time (in) + 动名词;There is no point (in) + 动名词”等结构中,动名词做介词宾语,in常要省去。例如:
The children are busy doing their homework.
孩子们忙于做作业。
There is no point (in) making the simple experiments once again.
再做一次这种简单的实验是毫无意义的。
5) 在复合宾语中,用it作形式宾语,将动名词短语放在后面。例如:
I consider it a waste of time arguing about it.
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