大学英语四级语法词汇真题训练L.2

　　4. 选A。 [题意]我建议他适应自己的新环境。
　　adapt vt.
　　使适应,使适合;
　　[ 范例] He tried hard to adapt himself to the new conditions. 他努力使自己适应新的情况。
　　改编,改写
　　[ 范例] The author is going to adapt his play for television.作者将把他的剧本改编成电视剧。
　　改建,改造;
　　[ 范例] The boys adapted the old barn for use by the club.孩子们将这个旧谷仓改造成为俱乐部用房。
　　vi. 适应
　　[ 范例] He has not yet adapted to the climate.他还没适应这种气候。
　　adopt vt.
　　采取;采纳;吸收;
　　[ 范例] After much deliberation, the president decided to adopt her suggestion. 总经理再三考虑之后,决定采纳她的建议。
　　过继,收养[(+as)];
　　[ 范例] Mr. Kern adopted the orphan as his own son.克恩先生将那孤儿收养为自己的儿子。
　　挑选...为候选人[(+as)];
　　正式通过,接受;
　　[ 范例] The agenda was adopted after some discussion. 经过讨论,议事日程获得通过。
　　vi.
　　过继
　　regulate vt.
　　管理;控制;为...制订规章
　　[ 范例] Private schools regulate the behavior of students. 私立学校规范学生行为。
　　校准;调整,调节
　　[ 范例] Thermostats can be used to regulate the temperature of a room.恒温器可用来调节室内温度。
　　使规则化;使条理化
　　[ 范例] Regulating your habits is conducive to good health.使生活习惯规律化有益于健康。
　　suit vt.
　　适合,中...的意
　　[ 范例] Would Friday morning suit you? 星期五早上对你合适吗 ?
　　[ 范例] The arrangement suited us both.这个安排对我们两人都合适。
　　( 不用被动式)与...相配,与...相称
　　[ 范例] This dress suits you beautifully.这件衣服你穿非常合适。
　　使合适;使适应[(+to)]
　　[ 范例] Her speech was well suited to the occasion.她的讲话在这个场合十分得体。
　　vi.
　　合适,适当
　　[ 范例] Will that time suit?这时间合适吗?
　　相称;彼此协调[(+to/with)]
　　[ 范例] The position suits with his abilities.这个职位与他的能力相称。
　　5. 选B。 [题意]航班的取消迫使很多乘客在飞机场过夜。
　　cancellation n. 取消;【数】约;相消　　
　　oblige vt.
　　使不得不,迫使
　　[ 范例] I was obliged to abandon that idea. 我不得不放弃那个想法。
　　The scandal obliged the minister to resign. 这一丑闻迫使部长辞职。
　　施恩于;答应...的请求
　　[ 范例] Please oblige me by turning down the radio.劳您驾,请替我把收音机音量调低一些。
　　使感激
　　[ 范例] We’re much obliged to you for your information.我们很感谢你提供的消息。
　　使成为必要
　　 vi.
　　施恩惠,帮忙
　　[ 范例] Will you oblige with another song?请再唱支歌,好吗?
　　Recommend vt.
　　推荐,介绍[(+as/for)]
　　[ 范例] Can you recommend me some new books on this subject? 你能推荐一些有关这个学科的新书给我吗 ?
　　建议,劝告[+v-ing][+that]
　　[ 范例] I recommend you to comply with safety regulations.我劝你遵守安全规则。
　　使成为可取,使受欢迎[(+to)]
　　[ 范例] His proposal has much to recommend it.他的建议有不少可取之处。
　　付托,托付[(+to)]
　　[ 范例] I recommended my child to her care.我把孩子托付给她照顾。
　　 vi.
　　推荐;提出建议