和谐英语

2009年6月大学英语四级句子词汇真题训练四

2009-04-14来源:和谐英语
  3. 选 A )。 [题意] 我得向社区的其他的农户和商人们了解他的信誉,然后再决定是否同意他的贷款请求。
  A)take into account 考虑到;体谅
  [范例] They had to take the baby into account when they wanted to go out.每当要外出时,他们总得考虑如何将婴孩安顿好。
  B) account for
  说明;证明
  [范例] He could not account for his foolish mistake.他无法解释他所犯的荒谬的错误。
  对 ...负有责任
  [范例] Who will have to account for the misprints in the dictionary?谁必须对字典中的印刷错误负责?
  C)make up for 补偿
  [范例] Nothing can make up for what they have suffered.什么也不能补偿他们所受的痛苦。
  D)make out
  辨别出
  [范例] I could hardly make out anything in the thick fog.在浓雾中我几乎什么也看不见。
  填写;写出
  [范例] The teacher has made out a list of reference books.教师已开出了一份参考书单。
  理解
  [范例] We can’t make out what he is saying.我们不懂他在说什么。  
  4.选D)。 [题意]她把肉煮了好长时间,以便使肉烂得容易咀嚼.
  A)mild a.
  温和的,温柔的
  [范例] He is the mildest man alive.他是世上最和善的人了。
  温暖的,暖和的
  [范例] It’s been a mild winter this year.今年的冬天一直很暖和。
  味淡的,不浓烈的
  [范例] Please make my drink a mild one.请把我的酒调得淡一点。
  轻微的,不重的;宽大的
  [范例] He was given a mild punishment.他被从轻发落。
  B)slight a.
  轻微的;微小的;少量的
  [范例] She has a slight fever.她有点儿发烧。
  极不重要的,微不足道的
  [范例] The boss decided to pass over his slight mistakes.老板决定原谅他的小错。
  细长的;瘦小的
  [范例] Ann is a slight girl.安妮是个瘦弱的女孩。
  脆弱的;不结实的;不牢靠的
  vt.
  轻视;藐视;怠慢
  [范例] Mr. Paul was highly respected because he slighted no one.保罗先生非常受人尊敬,因为他不轻视任何人。
  忽视;疏忽
  n.
  轻蔑;怠慢 [(+on/to)]
  [范例] Cinderella suffered many slights from her sisters.灰姑娘受到她姊妹的许多轻慢。
  C)light 清淡的;易消化的;(酒)淡的
  [范例] I enjoy light wine.我爱喝清淡的酒。
  D)tender
  a.
  嫩的;柔软的
  [范例] There are lots of tender blossoms in the garden.花园里尽是娇嫩的花朵。
  敏感的,一触就痛的
  [范例] Her bruised knee is still tender.她受了瘀伤的膝盖仍然一碰就痛。
  温柔的,体贴的[(+towards)]
  [范例] The nurse was very tender toward the sick children.护士对生病的孩子很温柔。
  微妙的,棘手的
  [范例] I t is hard to have the tender situation in hand.这样微妙的局势很难控制。
  脆弱的,柔弱的
  幼弱的,未成熟的
  [搭配] children of tender years年幼不懂事的孩子
  vt.
  使变柔软;使变脆弱
  【古】温柔地对待
  vi.
  变柔软;变脆弱    
  5. 选 A )。 [题意] 皮肤被烧伤得无法修复之前,我们想当然地认为皮肤不易受伤害
  for granted 把什么事当成理所当然的不重视