高中英语人教版2003年高一上05

[06:12.40]He started making short films when he was still a young boy.
[06:18.04]He made his first real film when he was twelve.
[06:22.90]This was a film in which Spielberg used real actors instead of toys.
[06:29.56]He wrote the scripts for the films himself.
[06:34.14]In 1959 Spielberg won a prize for a short film which he made
[06:41.19]when he was thirteen years old.
[06:45.16]A few years later, when he was sixteen,he made a film called Firelight.
[06:52.53]When Spielberg was young,his dream was to go to the Film Academy,but he could't.
[06:59.97]The reason why he could not go there was that his grades were too low.
[07:06.14]After studying English he got a small job at a film studio.
[07:11.99]Here he worked on a short film,
[07:15.96]which won him a job as the youngest film director in the world.
[07:21.81]This was the moment
[07:24.97]when Spielberg's career really took off Jaws(1975),
[07:31.13]one of his first films,was a real blockbuster.
[07:36.18]It is about a big white shark that attacks swimmers who are spending their holidays in a small village by the sea.
[07:44.72]Many people who saw the film
[07:48.58]were afraid to swim in the sea when they remembered the scenes in which people were eaten by the shark.
[07:56.45]Spielberg has made two films about creatures that come to the earth from outer space.
[08:03.50]For example,ET(1982)is about a young boy called Elliott
[08:09.67]who makes friends with a small creature from outer space
[08:14.71]and helps him to find a way to go home.
[08:18.96]The world of adults is cold.
[08:22.91]Scientists want to find ET to cut him into pieces to do research.
[08:29.78]But in the world of children and the world where ET comes from,
[08:35.63]love and friendship are the most important things in life.
[08:40.91]Jurassic Park,which Spielberg made in 1993,
[08:46.97]is about a park where a very rich man keeps different kinds of dinosaurs.
[08:53.45]When the park is hit by a storm,things start going wrong.
[08:59.19]The film becomes very exciting when the children are hunted by meat-eating dinosaurs.
[09:06.27]After these highly successful films Spielberg made several follow-ups of Jaws and Jurassic Park.
[09:14.14]His later films such as Schindler's List and Saving Private Ryan
[09:20.20]are about the cruelty of war.
[09:23.96]In his war films,he has shown that love and peace will win over war in the end.
[09:31.04]Steven Spielberg is one of the top directors in the film industry
[09:35.58]and also has many fans in China.
[09:39.84]When asked about the secret of his success,
[09:44.28]He met Cate Capshaw,who is an actress,when he was working on one of his films.
[09:51.33]After that it still took seven years before they finally got married.
[09:57.29]The couple has seven children in all.
[10:01.73]INTEGRATING SKILLS
[10:07.76]Reading and writing    NOT ONE LESS
[10:13.62]Zhang Yimou's film "Not One Less"tells a simple but moving story.
[10:21.37]Mr Gao, the only teacher of the Shuiquan Primary School,
[10:27.93]has to stay away for a month to take care of his sick mother.
[10:33.89]The village leader,
[10:36.81]Mr Tian,asks Wei Minzhi to take Mr Gao's place until he comes back
[10:44.55]Minzhi is only a 13-year-old girl who has finishied her primary school.
[10:51.62]When she is asked to do the job, she says she can read,write and sing.
[10:59.38]She gets the job because there is nobody else in the village who can take it.
[11:06.33]The most important thing for young Minzhi
[11:11.01]is not to lose any more pupils from the school
[11:16.47]-NOT ONE LESS-before Mr Gao returns!
[11:22.63]At first Minzhi doesn't know what her students need to learn.
[11:29.01]And she doesn't know how to keep them quiet in class.
[11:34.57]She writes the lessons onto the blackboard
[11:39.22]and then makes her students copy them into their notebooks.
[11:44.86]She tries to keep the students in the classroom
[11:49.90]by locking them up in the classroom and running after those who escape.
[11:56.77]The naughtiest pupil in her class is an 11-year-old boy named Zhang Huike.