关于“动词+宾语+不定式”结构

关于“动词+宾语+不定式”结构　　

可用这类结构的常用动词有 advise, allow, ask, bear, beg, bother, cause, command, determine, encourage, expect, forbid, force, get, hate, help, intend, invite, leave, like, mean, need, order, permit, persuade, prefer, request, remind, request, teach, tell, trouble, want, warn, wish等。如：　　

The doctor advised me to take a complete rest. 医生建议我完全休息。　　

Her boss doesn’t allow her to use the telephone. 她的老板不允许她使用电话。　　

He’s always bothering me to lend him money. 他老是闹着要我借钱给他。　　

His encouragement determined me to carry on with the work. 他的鼓励使我下定决心要把工作继续干下去。　　

My wife encouraged me to apply for the job. 我妻子鼓励我申请这项工作。　　

The teacher forbids the students to read such books. 老师不准学生看那样的书。　　

How can we persuade him into joining us? 我们怎样才能说服他参加我们的活动呢? 　　

The sight of the clock reminded me to leave at once. 一看钟使我想起我得马上走了。　　

注意：不要受汉语意思的影响误用这类句型，如汉语可说“希望某人做某事”，但英语习惯上不说 hope sb to do sth。类似地，以下动词习惯上也不用于这类结构：fear, excuse, forgive, suggest, insist, refuse, inform, arrange, demand, thank, prevent 等。如：　　

他妻子建议他戒烟。　　

误：His wife suggested him to give up smoking.　　

正：His wife suggested that he (should) give up smoking.