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历年(最近15年两百余套)高考英语语法题详解(2005福建卷)

2020-04-17来源:和谐英语

 

29. —Can the project be finished as planned?

—Sure, _______ it completed in time, we’ll work two more hours a day. (2005福建卷)

A. having got       B. to get                 C. getting              D. get

【答案】B。

【考点】考查非谓语动词的用法。

【解析】作目的状语只能用动词不定式。句意为:“这个项目能按计划完成吗?”“当然啦,为了按时把它完成,我们每天要多工作两小时。”又如:To show our respect, we usually have to take our gloves off whoever we are to shake hands with. 为了表示我们的敬意,无论与谁握手,我们通常需要摘掉手套。

30. The classroom is big enough _______, but we’ll have to move if we have more students. (2005福建卷)

A. for the moment                              B. on the moment   C. in a moment D. for a moment

【答案】A。

【考点】考查固定搭配的用法。

【解析】四个选项中只有for the moment(=for now目前,暂时)与语境相符。句意为:这间教室暂时是够大了,但如果我们有更多的学生,那就还得搬。

31. —Catherine, I have cleaned the room for you.

—Thanks. You _______ it. I could manage it myself. (2005福建卷)

A. needn’t do       B. needn’t have done                        C. mustn’t do D. shouldn’t have done

【答案】B。

【考点】考查情态动词的用法。

【解析】因“我自己能做”,所以“你本不必做的”,needn’t have done表示做了不必做的事。句意为:“凯瑟琳,我已经给你打扫了房间。”“谢谢。你本来没必要打扫的,我自己能够对付。”

32. Only after my friend came _______. (2005福建卷)

A. did the computer repaired            B. be repaired the computer

C. was the computer repaired          D. the computer was repaired

【答案】C。

【考点】考查倒装句的用法。

【解析】因only加状语置于句首,要用部分倒装,排除选项D和B;又因the computer与repair是被动关系,要用被动语态,排除A。

33. When _______ help, one often says, “Thank you.” Or “It’s kind of you.” (2005福建卷)

A. offering            B. to offer              C. to be offered    D. offered

【答案】D。

【考点】考查非谓语动词的用法。

【解析】因一个人说“谢谢”,应当是他被提供了帮助,所以要用过去分词,When offered help… =When he is offered help…。句意为:当被别人提供帮助时,人们通常说:“谢谢你”或“你太好了”。

34. —Why didn’t you buy the camera you had longed for?

—I had planned to, but I was £50 _______. (2005福建卷)

A. fewer                B. less                   C. cheap               D. short

【答案】D。

【考点】考查特定语境中形容词的用法。

【解析】因主语是I,应当用表示“缺少,不够的”的short。句意为:“你为什么不买下那部你渴望已久的相机呢?”“我本来打算买的,但我还差50英镑。”

35.—Is that the small town you often refer to?

—Right, just the one _______ you know I used to work for years. (2005福建卷)

A. that                   B. which                C. where               D. what

【答案】C(http://www.hxen.net/)。

【考点】考查定语从句的用法。

【解析】去掉插入语you know,更清楚地知道定语从句中的不及物动词work缺少地点状语,所以用where(=in which)引导定语从句。