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英语专四常见词辨析一百四十三

2011-03-23来源:互联网

cheat, deceive, trick, fool

这些动词均含有“欺骗”之意。

cheat : 普通用词,指用蒙蔽他人的手段取得所需之物,尤多指在赢利的买卖中欺骗人。

Don't you consider it wrong to cheat in examinations?(你不认为考试作弊是错误的吗?)

deceive : 最普通用词,指用虚假外表使人信以为真,或蓄意歪曲事实,或造成错误印象使人上当受骗。

He deceived his friends about his income.(他在自己的收入问题上欺骗了朋友。)

trick : 指用阴谋诡计等骗得信任或得到所需之物。

Don't try to trick me!(不要欺骗我!)

fool : 指把别人当傻瓜,愚弄欺骗别人。

He felt that he had been deliberately fooled by that man.(他当时觉得那个人故意捉弄了他。)