高中英语人教版2000年高三上02

[03:57.32]这座城高高地耸立于圣伦斯河上面的岩石上.
[03:59.99]Cook went up and down the river in order to chart all the dangerous rocks.
[04:03.41]库克为了测出危险的岩石在这河上来回走着.
[04:06.83]Finally he was able to mark a path for the warships to follow.
[04:09.95]最后,他终于找出一条轨道给战船通过.
[04:13.07]He led the ships down the river to a place where the British army
[04:16.16]他引导这艘船走向英国军队的地方,
[04:19.24]could land safely and take the enemy by surprise.
[04:21.81]安全地着陆,出其不意袭击敌人.
[04:24.39]After a short battle,the French were defeated and the city of Quebec was seized.
[04:28.16]战争不久后,法国失败了,魁北克城这占领.
[04:31.93]After the war,Cook married and set up home in London.
[04:34.81]战争过后,库克结婚并在伦敦成家.
[04:37.68]For several years he sailed to the east of America where he charted its coasts.
[04:41.31]他用了几年时间到美国的东部去测量它的海岸.
[04:44.94]In 1768 his big chance for a major expedition came.
[04:48.33]1768年,他最大的运气就是主要的远征回来了.
[04:51.71]The navy was planning an expedition to the South Pacific Ocean
[04:54.99]海军计划到南太平洋进行一次远征,
[04:58.27]with the purpose of watching a very unusual event,
[05:00.94]目的是为了观察一次不平凡的事件,
[05:03.62]that is the planet Venus passing between the earth and the sun in 1769.
[05:07.59]1769年金星将在地球与太阳能阳之间穿过.
[05:11.56]They also hoped to find a new continent
[05:13.80]他们也希望找到新的大陆.
[05:16.03]which they thought existed in the Indian or Pacific Ocean.
[05:18.99]他们认为生活在印第安和太平洋.
[05:21.96]Cook was to be in charge of this expedition as captain of the ship Endeavour.
[05:25.68]库克负责这次远征,是"奋力"号的船长.
[05:29.40]The Endeavour was not a warship but an old merchant ship,
[05:32.34]奋力号不是战船而是商业船,
[05:35.28]just like the one on which Cook had learnt his seamanship.
[05:38.01]像库克以前学习航海技术的那艘船.
[05:40.74]It was just over 32 metres in length.
[05:43.52]它的长度刚好超过32米.
[05:46.31]It was not a fast sailing ship,but was strongly built.
[05:49.13]这是一艘速度不太快,但非常坚固的船.
[05:51.95]It also had plenty of space below for storing things
[05:54.73]它也有许多空间供贮存物质.
[05:57.51]and so was extremely suitable for an expedition.
[05:59.85]所以用它来远征是非常舒服的.
[06:02.19]Cook knew that sailors often suffered fever while at sea
[06:05.27]库克知道在海上水手们经常发烧.
[06:08.35]and got sick because of the lack of fresh meat,fruit and vegetables.
[06:11.79]和生病.因为缺乏新鲜的空气,肉,水果和蔬菜.
[06:15.22]He was a strict but good captain,one who,unusually,
[06:18.34]他是一个严格但很友好的船长.他是一个很特别的人.
[06:21.47]took good care of the sailors on his ship.
[06:23.54]在他的船上,他很照顾水手们.
[06:25.62]He therefore loaded the ship with litres of vinegar
[06:28.19]所以他装了数升醋在船上.
[06:30.77]for the purpose of cleaning the inside of the ship.
[06:33.40]目的是为了清洁船的里面.
[06:36.04]As well as the normal supplies of salted meat,cheese,plain biscuits and beer,
[06:40.01]还有平时腌制的肉,干酪饼干和啤酒,
[06:43.98]he took live sheep,pigs and chickens.
[06:46.52]他带了活的羊,猪和小鸡
[06:49.05]He also included stores of onions, cabbage in vinegar,
[06:52.08]他还贮藏带醋的洋葱和卷心菜,
[06:55.11]and flour for baking bread.
[06:56.94]用面粉来做面包.
[06:58.77]In July 1768 the Endeavour set out for the Pacific.
[07:02.10]1768年7月,奋力号出发到太平洋.
[07:05.43]The ship carried a total of 94 people,including scientists.
[07:08.81]这艘船载了总共94人,其中包括科学家们.
[07:12.20]Although 38 of thep eople died of diseases during the expedition,
[07:15.07]在这次远征之间,虽然有38人死于疾病.
[07:17.94]Cook's diet of proper food kept the rest of them healthy.
[07:20.87]库克适当的食物保持了其他人的健康.
[07:23.79]Lesson 7
[07:28.27]第七课
[07:32.75]1 Reading comprehension
[07:35.24]1 阅读理解
[07:37.72]Captain Cook (2)
[07:39.76]库克船长
[07:41.79]In April 1769 Cook's expedition arrived at the beautiful island of Tahiti
[07:46.27]1769年4月,库克的远征到达了美丽的塔希提岛.
[07:50.75]in the Pacific Ocean.
[07:52.37]在太平洋.