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国际英语新闻:Putin Declares Victory in Russian Presidential Election

2012-03-05来源:VOA

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Vladimir Putin has claimed victory in Russia’s presidential election, putting him on track to rule Russia through 2018.

With only one third of the votes counted in Russia's Presidential election, Vladimir Putin bounded up the steps of a stage in front of the Kremlin and faced a sea of Russian flags and a massive crowd estimated by police at 110,000 people. "We won," he said.

Early returns and two nationwide exit polls give Vladimir Putin a comfortable victory in his quest for a record third term as president.

The VTsIOM poll gave him 58 percent, the FOM poll gave him 59 percent and one-half of ballots cast gave him 64 percent.

Mr. Putin needs more than 50 percent of the vote to avoid a second-round runoff against one of his rivals.

The polls and returns indicate that the Communist Party candidate, Gennady Zyuganov, will come in second. Third place will go to Mikhail Prokhorov, the billionaire standard-bearer of Russia’s newly restive urban middle class.

Zyuganov denounced the election in a stinging 10-minute tirade broadcast nationally. The communist leader called the elections “illegitimate, unfair and not transparent.”

Prokhorov also called the elections unfair, saying “I deliberately agreed to play by someone else’s rules.”

The website of Golos, an independent watchdog agency, registered more than 3,000 complaints of alleged voting law violations.

Charges included “carousel” voting, which involved busing voters from one polling station to another to cast absentee ballots. Others complained of doctored voting lists. One woman in Siberia complained that she found that her dead family members had cast ballots Sunday.

According to others, pro-Kremlin business leaders installed voting booths in factories, pressuring workers to vote for Mr. Putin.

As polls started to close in European Russia, Grigory Melkonyants, spokesman for Golos, spoke to VOA. He said that if the elections had been clean, Mr. Putin would have had to face a second round. But, he said, the volume of fraud complaints was as high this time as in the parliamentary elections three months ago.