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动词后接现在分词作宾语补足语的两种类型

2017-03-06来源:和谐英语

动词后接现在分词作宾语补足语的两种类型

能接现在分词作宾语补足语的动词不多,主要有以下两类:

类型一:feel, hear, look at, listen to, notice, observe, sense, see, watch 等表示感官或感觉的动词。如:

He felt a hand touching his shoulder. 他感到有只手在触摸他的肩膀。

She heard him clattering around downstairs. 她听到他在楼下喀哒喀哒地走来走去。

We listened to the band playing in the park. 我们听着乐队在公园里演奏。

Just look at the rain pouring down. 瞧雨这样倾盆地下。

At this moment she noticed Hallorsen coming in. 这时她看见海洛森走了进来。

The police observed the man entering the bank. 警方监视着那男子进入银行的情况。

It’s amazing how often you see drivers using mobile phones. 常常看到司机在打手机,真让人难以相信。

She could sense danger approaching. 她能感觉到危险已迫近。

She smelt something burning and saw smoke rising. 她闻到有东西着了,还看见烟在冒。

I stood at the foot of the collapsed tower and watched the rescue workers sifting through the debris. 我站在倒塌的高塔脚下,看着救援人员在瓦砾堆中搜寻。

类型二:bring, catch, discover, find, get, have, keep, leave, send, set, start, surprise 等常用动词。如:

The explosion brought the whole building crashing to the ground. 爆炸将整座建筑夷为平地。

If she catches you reading her diary, she'll be furious. 如果她撞见你正在偷看她的日记,她一定会发火的。

The boss discovered him stealing money from the till. 老板发现他从钱柜里偷钱。

She found herself standing in front of the crowded hall and making her speech, as if in a dream.  她自己站在拥挤的大厅前演讲,仿佛在梦中一般。

We got him talking about his war experience. 我们让他谈起了他战时的经历。

I tried to keep things going by a little teaching. 我教点书来设法维持。

Don't leave your money lying in the bank; spend it. 别把你的钱存在银行里,花掉他。

A single slip could send them plummeting down the mountainside. 一失足就可能让他们摔下山。

His behaviour set people talking. 他的行为引起人议论。

The smoke started her coughing. 烟使她咳嗽起来。

A teacher surprised the boys smoking. 一位老师意外发现这些男孩子在抽烟。