和谐英语

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剑桥雅思阅读替换同义词

2008-11-21来源:和谐英语
  1.rigid/stiff/unchanged/little change僵硬的,一成不变的
  2.significant/enormous/dramatic/tremendous/appreciably/remarkable/crucial/巨大的,明显的,程度大的/substantial
  3.approximately 将近-nearly, almost
  4.proportion/percentage 比例
  5.be involved (in)/involve in/involvement[n.]涉及,卷入,参与
  6.given/considering , in regard to/despite/although有鉴于、考虑到,尽管
  6.induce [v] 引入,引导,引诱/inductive [n] 归纳 >< deduce/deductive推断
  7.fortune/destiny/chances
  8.deplete 开采完,耗尽/exhaust–exhaust emission (尾气)排放/exploit
  9.complex 错综复杂的/complicated/sophisticated老奸巨滑的,复杂的
  10.capacity能力,容量/competence(竞争)能力/ability能力(笼统的)
  11.确保,保障:Secure-security/ensure (insure)/guarantee 押金
  12.solely/merely/only
  13.a vast arrayof 系列/a great variety of 花样,品种/a great rang 系列of
  14.pesticide 杀虫/suicide 自杀/homicide/murder杀人
  15.believe/assume(responsibility)/suppose
  16.授权,委托:authorize/commission 佣金/entitle 头衔 +ment =right (权利)
  17.purchase/buy
  18. ethnic 种族的/ethic 伦理,道德的 + s =[n]
  19. modify/change [v] shift work 轮班工作[n]
  20. insight/knowledge/learning/understanding/knowing
  21.constrain拘泥,限制/restrict 限制/limit
  22.circumstance 环境(社会)/surroundings/environment 环境(环保)背景 background 后台/settings后台,布景/context 上下文(文章中)
  23.notorious 臭名昭著的/flagrant臭的><fragrant 香的
  24.移民:immigrant (进来)/emigrant(出去)/migrant
  25.兴旺,繁荣;prosperous/thriving/booming(人口,行业)/flourishing
  26.神圣的:divine/heavenly/holy/sacred
  27.有毒的:poisonous/toxic ( in-, non- 无毒的)
  28.致命的:deadly/fatal/lethal/mortal
  29.类似于:look like/resemble
  30. chronic长期的,慢性的— long-term长期的
  31.网恋:virtuallove/cyber love
  32.网友:on-line/net/cyberfriend
  上网(聊天)chat on line/go on-line cyber cafe/网吧
  33.evolve-evolution进化/revolute-revolution 革命,旋转/involve-involution 卷入,涉及
  34. indicator/predictor表示诠释,预测
  35.indicate/demonstrate/display/exhibit/betray
  36.therapist/expert/specialist
  37. 优点,长处,美德:advantage/merit/virtue/length
  38. commonest/frequent
  39. 未开发的,初级的:rudimentary/underdeveloped
  40. 退化:degenerate/-tion [n] ->generate 生产,制造/degrade->grade 等级/deteriorate 恶化,每况愈下
  41. 分类:category-categorize/class-classify
  42.consequence后果->影响/subsequence紧跟其后/sequence=order秩序/frequency频率
  43.clash冲突(民族,种族)/crash 飞机坠毁
  44. substitution=> substitute sth for sb/replace
  45.alternative=> 选择性,代替性,辅助性
  46.孤立:isolate/alienate/insulate隔绝, 排外,孤立->be alien to/insulate (-ior)绝缘,隔(体)
  47.缺点,不足之处:defect/flaw/failing/disadvantage/drawback
  48.创新的,发明的,新颖的,创新的:inventive (-tion)/innovative (-tion)/creative(-tion)/ingenious (ity)/novel (-ty)=>[n]/creative/revolutionary
  (易错拼写:environment/convenient)
  49.neutral中立的,中性的/negative 否定,消极,阴性的/positive 肯定,积极,阳性的
  50.ambiguous->ambiguity模棱两可的,暧昧的/obscure