新概念英语第一册练习册答案
2014-04-08来源:和谐英语
Lesson 71
阅读理解
（1）
答案与解析
1. C。从There is a computer in our classroom. After class, we play computer games. That sounds
interesting.能够看出，班上有一台计算机，玩游戏时声音很好听。
2. A。She’s our English teacher.已经告诉我们，她是英语教师。
3. B。前面已经提到，Mrs. Green 是英国人，她的女儿自然也是英国人。
4. D。从You can find he and I look the same.能够得知，他们是双胞胎。
5. B。看了Who’s the man in a white shirt? He’s Mr.Yan.我们知道，他的衬衣是白的。
（2）
答案与解析
1. It’s very cold. 从It’s December 20th today, and it’s very cold.看，那天天气很冷。
2. He bought some new clothes for his wife and children. 从He went to town to buy some new clothes for
his wife and children.可以证实。
3. He put his car in the hospital. 从At last he saw there a hospital and parked there.看，Mr. Ball 把车停
在医院。
4. Mr. Ball saw a policeman behind him. 他买了东西回来，发现一名警察站在他身后。
5. Mr. Ball told the policeman the he read the sign two hours age. 从文章的最后一句可以看出，Mr. Ball
对警察说，他两小时前就已经读过标牌了。
英汉翻译
1. Did he telephone again last night?
2. He studied in our school in 1993.
3. What did your boss say just now?
4. My mother boiled two eggs in the morning.
49
5. My father shaved the day before yesterday.
6. I played football yesterday afternoon.
7. He swam in the river an hour ago.
8. My little brother is very awful.
Lesson 72
阅读理解
（1）
答案与解析
1. Bob 的父母亲上班以后，家里就剩他一个人。这说明他家有三口人。应当这样回答：There are three
people in his family.
2. 从His friends are all seven this year and they go to school.来看，他还不到七岁，还没有上学。该题
的答案是：Because he is young.
3. 很显然，His parents are sorry for the boy.是他们给他买狗的原因。此题的答案是：Because they are
sorry for him.
4. Bob 很小，害怕狗。该题应当这样回答：Because he is afraid of the dog.
5. 从Mike 问的话我们能够得知，他是害怕狗的。其答案是：Yes, he is.
（2）
答案与解析
1. B。见文章第一段第二句话。
2. D。参考文章第二段第一、二句话，这位老人病了，她住院了。
3. C。参考文章中老人说的话。
4. B。从文章中的第一段知：老人六十岁开始画画，画了十二年，可知七十二岁时死了。
5. C。小孩提议把画捐给盲人学校，可见小孩觉得这些画不好。
英汉翻译
1. I aired the room yesterday.
2. He came to see you the day before yesterday, but you were not here.
3. Mary and I enjoyed ourselves in Beijing last autumn.
4. When did you start to learn English?
5. You mother telephoned you three times yesterday.
6. I visited the teacheryesterday.
Lesson 73
阅读理解
答案与解析
1. C。从文章第一句可以知道Henry 要借的是一本书。
2. B。文章第二行说道Henry 没有看到图书管理员，而是看到一些机器人站在那里，因此可以推断
是机器人在图书馆里工作。
3. D。通过文章第四行另一个同学的提示，可以看出如果想让机器人服务，还必须说出正确的口令
才可以。
4. A。B、C、D 三个选项均不符合题意。
5. C。从Hey, give me a book on music.一句可知，Henry 要借的是一本关于音乐的书籍。
英汉翻译
1. I lost my way last week.
50
2. I am not familiar with Shanghai.
3. A man was standing near the bus station.
4. That man took out some money from his pocket.
5. He smiled to me pleasantly.
6. Can you tell me the way to the bus station?
7. He can’t speak Chinese.
8. You can ask the police the way.
Lesson 74
阅读理解
答案与解析
1. B。本题需要用hold 的被动语态，因此B 正确。
2. A。本题需要用give 的被动语态，因此A 正确。
3. C。本题需要用give 的一般现在时态，因此C 正确。
4. B。be interested in 对……感兴趣。
5. C。本题需要用have 的一般现在时态，因此C 正确。
6. C。本题需要用attend 的一般现在时态，因此C 正确。
英汉翻译
1. They worked hard yesterday evening.
2. He greeted me warmly.
3. They talked happily.
4. Didn’t you tell him my telephone number?
5. You came very late last time.
6. It rained heavily last night.
7. He ate the cake quickly.
8. I met an old friend in the street yesterday.
Lesson 75
阅读理解
答案与解析
1. C。从文章第一段第一句作者的口吻可以推测文章的作者应该是a young man。
2. A。从文章第二段的since most children were unable to pay for them 可以知道本题正确答案是A。
3. A。文章第二段第一句中的in the home 和A 选项的内容一致。
4. D。通过文章第一段中的had to walk to school 可知，本题正确答案为D。
5. C。A、B、D 三项内容均不是作者提及的old-time things，而C 项内容才是作者所希望的。
英汉翻译
1. Was this clothes in fashion last year?
2. Who did you meet in the street the day before yesterday?
3. I waited for half an hour at the train station.
4. Do you have any trousers like this?
5. What colour do you like?
6. Those shoes look very uncomfortable.
7. Can you get a pair of blue shoes for me, please?
8. My sister bought a new hat last week.
51
Lesson 76
阅读理解
答案与解析
1. A。从文章第一段第二句可以知道。
2. A。
3. B。从文章第一段第一句可以知道。
4. A。从文章第二段第一句he became totally deaf 可以知道。
5. A。从文章最后一句after a long illness…，可知正确答案为A。
英汉翻译
1. When did you watch television?
2. Robert bought a new bookcase last month.
3. Did you watch the match last night?
4. He arrived the week before last.
5. The train was nine minutes late.
6. Did you wash your hands before the meal?
7. I arrived here one hour ago.
8. You missed the last train.
Lesson 77
阅读理解
答案与解析
1. B。
2. C。从He wrote more than 300 stories.可知。
3. A。O. Henry 生于1862 年，死于1910 年，因此可以推算出他活了48 岁。
4. A。
5. D。因为O. Henry 出生于一个贫困的家庭，所以受到了很少的教育。
英汉翻译
1. I have a terrible headache.
2. When did Mr.Jones buy that car?
3. When did he lose his pen?
4. Do you have an appointment?
5. Is it urgent?
6. Can you wait till this afternoon?
7. We usually have supper at 7 o’clock p.m..
8. The doctor is very busy now.
Lesson 78
阅读理解
答案与解析
1. B。从文章第一段第一句可知，他要送给母亲的是一份生日礼物。
2. A。从文章第一段可知，这只bird 既能talk，也能sing。
3. B。从文章第一段最后一句可知。
4. A。从文章最后一句话可以找到正确答案。
英汉翻译
52
1. I spoke to him in July.
2. I bought the house in 2002.
3. I met her on March 5th.
4. We were married three months ago.
5. He is going to hold a birthday party next month.
6. Mr.Hans painted his house last year.
7. Her mother died two years ago.
8. You can come here at 10 o’clock a.m. tomorrow.
Lesson 79
阅读理解
答案与解析
1. C。
2. A。文章第二段中提到Factories were built. More and more people live near the factories.
3. C。文章第二段提到因为他们学会了种植，所以他们的生活发生了很大的变化，可以在一个地方
定居并通过种植维持生活了。
4. B。只有B 项的内容在文章最后一段有所提及，符合题意。
5. D。
英汉翻译
1. I need a lot of writing paper. I haven’t got much.
2. Who told you the way to the post office?
3. Tom is making a shopping list now.
4. When did the fire go out?
5. They don’t have any tea at all.
6. I don’t enough money.
7. Mary went shopping one hour ago.
8. Mother has a lot of things to do today.
Lesson 80
阅读理解
答案与解析
B A C B B B B
英汉翻译
1. I am going to buy some medicine.
2. We don’t have many biscuits.
3. I need a lot of cheese. I haven’t got much.
4. Jill must go to the butcher’s.
5. Father must go to the grocer’s to buy some bread.
6. I must go to the book shop for one book.
7. He worked in this factory from 1992.
8. Brother was ill. Mother must send him to the hospital.
阅读理解
（1）
答案与解析
1. C。从There is a computer in our classroom. After class, we play computer games. That sounds
interesting.能够看出，班上有一台计算机，玩游戏时声音很好听。
2. A。She’s our English teacher.已经告诉我们，她是英语教师。
3. B。前面已经提到，Mrs. Green 是英国人，她的女儿自然也是英国人。
4. D。从You can find he and I look the same.能够得知，他们是双胞胎。
5. B。看了Who’s the man in a white shirt? He’s Mr.Yan.我们知道，他的衬衣是白的。
（2）
答案与解析
1. It’s very cold. 从It’s December 20th today, and it’s very cold.看，那天天气很冷。
2. He bought some new clothes for his wife and children. 从He went to town to buy some new clothes for
his wife and children.可以证实。
3. He put his car in the hospital. 从At last he saw there a hospital and parked there.看，Mr. Ball 把车停
在医院。
4. Mr. Ball saw a policeman behind him. 他买了东西回来，发现一名警察站在他身后。
5. Mr. Ball told the policeman the he read the sign two hours age. 从文章的最后一句可以看出，Mr. Ball
对警察说，他两小时前就已经读过标牌了。
英汉翻译
1. Did he telephone again last night?
2. He studied in our school in 1993.
3. What did your boss say just now?
4. My mother boiled two eggs in the morning.
49
5. My father shaved the day before yesterday.
6. I played football yesterday afternoon.
7. He swam in the river an hour ago.
8. My little brother is very awful.
Lesson 72
阅读理解
（1）
答案与解析
1. Bob 的父母亲上班以后，家里就剩他一个人。这说明他家有三口人。应当这样回答：There are three
people in his family.
2. 从His friends are all seven this year and they go to school.来看，他还不到七岁，还没有上学。该题
的答案是：Because he is young.
3. 很显然，His parents are sorry for the boy.是他们给他买狗的原因。此题的答案是：Because they are
sorry for him.
4. Bob 很小，害怕狗。该题应当这样回答：Because he is afraid of the dog.
5. 从Mike 问的话我们能够得知，他是害怕狗的。其答案是：Yes, he is.
（2）
答案与解析
1. B。见文章第一段第二句话。
2. D。参考文章第二段第一、二句话，这位老人病了，她住院了。
3. C。参考文章中老人说的话。
4. B。从文章中的第一段知：老人六十岁开始画画，画了十二年，可知七十二岁时死了。
5. C。小孩提议把画捐给盲人学校，可见小孩觉得这些画不好。
英汉翻译
1. I aired the room yesterday.
2. He came to see you the day before yesterday, but you were not here.
3. Mary and I enjoyed ourselves in Beijing last autumn.
4. When did you start to learn English?
5. You mother telephoned you three times yesterday.
6. I visited the teacheryesterday.
Lesson 73
阅读理解
答案与解析
1. C。从文章第一句可以知道Henry 要借的是一本书。
2. B。文章第二行说道Henry 没有看到图书管理员，而是看到一些机器人站在那里，因此可以推断
是机器人在图书馆里工作。
3. D。通过文章第四行另一个同学的提示，可以看出如果想让机器人服务，还必须说出正确的口令
才可以。
4. A。B、C、D 三个选项均不符合题意。
5. C。从Hey, give me a book on music.一句可知，Henry 要借的是一本关于音乐的书籍。
英汉翻译
1. I lost my way last week.
50
2. I am not familiar with Shanghai.
3. A man was standing near the bus station.
4. That man took out some money from his pocket.
5. He smiled to me pleasantly.
6. Can you tell me the way to the bus station?
7. He can’t speak Chinese.
8. You can ask the police the way.
Lesson 74
阅读理解
答案与解析
1. B。本题需要用hold 的被动语态，因此B 正确。
2. A。本题需要用give 的被动语态，因此A 正确。
3. C。本题需要用give 的一般现在时态，因此C 正确。
4. B。be interested in 对……感兴趣。
5. C。本题需要用have 的一般现在时态，因此C 正确。
6. C。本题需要用attend 的一般现在时态，因此C 正确。
英汉翻译
1. They worked hard yesterday evening.
2. He greeted me warmly.
3. They talked happily.
4. Didn’t you tell him my telephone number?
5. You came very late last time.
6. It rained heavily last night.
7. He ate the cake quickly.
8. I met an old friend in the street yesterday.
Lesson 75
阅读理解
答案与解析
1. C。从文章第一段第一句作者的口吻可以推测文章的作者应该是a young man。
2. A。从文章第二段的since most children were unable to pay for them 可以知道本题正确答案是A。
3. A。文章第二段第一句中的in the home 和A 选项的内容一致。
4. D。通过文章第一段中的had to walk to school 可知，本题正确答案为D。
5. C。A、B、D 三项内容均不是作者提及的old-time things，而C 项内容才是作者所希望的。
英汉翻译
1. Was this clothes in fashion last year?
2. Who did you meet in the street the day before yesterday?
3. I waited for half an hour at the train station.
4. Do you have any trousers like this?
5. What colour do you like?
6. Those shoes look very uncomfortable.
7. Can you get a pair of blue shoes for me, please?
8. My sister bought a new hat last week.
51
Lesson 76
阅读理解
答案与解析
1. A。从文章第一段第二句可以知道。
2. A。
3. B。从文章第一段第一句可以知道。
4. A。从文章第二段第一句he became totally deaf 可以知道。
5. A。从文章最后一句after a long illness…，可知正确答案为A。
英汉翻译
1. When did you watch television?
2. Robert bought a new bookcase last month.
3. Did you watch the match last night?
4. He arrived the week before last.
5. The train was nine minutes late.
6. Did you wash your hands before the meal?
7. I arrived here one hour ago.
8. You missed the last train.
Lesson 77
阅读理解
答案与解析
1. B。
2. C。从He wrote more than 300 stories.可知。
3. A。O. Henry 生于1862 年，死于1910 年，因此可以推算出他活了48 岁。
4. A。
5. D。因为O. Henry 出生于一个贫困的家庭，所以受到了很少的教育。
英汉翻译
1. I have a terrible headache.
2. When did Mr.Jones buy that car?
3. When did he lose his pen?
4. Do you have an appointment?
5. Is it urgent?
6. Can you wait till this afternoon?
7. We usually have supper at 7 o’clock p.m..
8. The doctor is very busy now.
Lesson 78
阅读理解
答案与解析
1. B。从文章第一段第一句可知，他要送给母亲的是一份生日礼物。
2. A。从文章第一段可知，这只bird 既能talk，也能sing。
3. B。从文章第一段最后一句可知。
4. A。从文章最后一句话可以找到正确答案。
英汉翻译
52
1. I spoke to him in July.
2. I bought the house in 2002.
3. I met her on March 5th.
4. We were married three months ago.
5. He is going to hold a birthday party next month.
6. Mr.Hans painted his house last year.
7. Her mother died two years ago.
8. You can come here at 10 o’clock a.m. tomorrow.
Lesson 79
阅读理解
答案与解析
1. C。
2. A。文章第二段中提到Factories were built. More and more people live near the factories.
3. C。文章第二段提到因为他们学会了种植，所以他们的生活发生了很大的变化，可以在一个地方
定居并通过种植维持生活了。
4. B。只有B 项的内容在文章最后一段有所提及，符合题意。
5. D。
英汉翻译
1. I need a lot of writing paper. I haven’t got much.
2. Who told you the way to the post office?
3. Tom is making a shopping list now.
4. When did the fire go out?
5. They don’t have any tea at all.
6. I don’t enough money.
7. Mary went shopping one hour ago.
8. Mother has a lot of things to do today.
Lesson 80
阅读理解
答案与解析
B A C B B B B
英汉翻译
1. I am going to buy some medicine.
2. We don’t have many biscuits.
3. I need a lot of cheese. I haven’t got much.
4. Jill must go to the butcher’s.
5. Father must go to the grocer’s to buy some bread.
6. I must go to the book shop for one book.
7. He worked in this factory from 1992.
8. Brother was ill. Mother must send him to the hospital.
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